CSX's RF&P Subdivision

Virginia's Trunk Line

The CSX RF&P Subdivision, also known as the Richmond, Fredericksburg, & Potomac Subdivision, is probably one of Virginia's busiest rail lines in the state. Named after the constructor and former owner of the line, the Richmond, Fredericksburg, & Potomac Railroad, the line runs from the end of the Alexandria Extension of the Capital Subdivision in Washington DC to Acca Yard in Richmond, Virginia, and sees about 30-40 trains a day. Dozens of Amtrak and VRE commuter trains traverse the line daily and about 10 to 15 freight trains run the line every day. Traffic varies from priority intermodal to manifests to aggregate and even coal trains. The line has been a staple of an efficient and effective transportation artery since construction began all the way back in the 1830's and will continue to be effective in moving goods and people for many years to come.

CSX RF&P Sub Train Albums

CSX M301

A CSX ES44AH and AC4400CW pair make up the power on M301-19 as he flies through the Featherstone Road grade crossing south of Woodbridge, Virginia, at 2:31 P.M. on Thursday, January 19th, 2023. A day of trains featuring the numbers three, zero, and one, Virginia Railway Express P301-19 was followed by CSX I031-19 and finally this freight, M301-19. The whole time, I thought M301 would be first! A rather average sized M301, today's train had 444 axles and consisted mostly of scrap gondolas and trash flatcars.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX M409

A lone ET44AH leads CSX M409-15 southbound through Alexandria, Virginia, at 2:34 P.M. on Wednesday, March 15th, 2023. Heading for CSX's massive Rice Yard in Waycross, Florida, this train will traverse almost the entire east coast of the United States from New York to Georgia. The largest commodity carried by this train, like most other RF&P manifests, is trash from the New York metropolis. These cars were picked up in Oak Island, New Jersey and are destined for either Collier, Virginia, or somewhere in South Carolina.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX M410

As darkness sets in, M410-18 rolls north through CP Featherstone Road just south of Woodbridge, Virginia, at 4:28 P.M. on Thursday, January 19th, 2023. Nothing super special about this guy although with his 450 axles of train, he certainly was still at least a mile long. Even with the very hard to see subject in this photo, it's nice being able to take low light photos without fearing motion blur. For that, I'll always shoot with a camera over a phone. That is, unless I really want to see what's going on or don't have my camera with me of course.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX ES44AH #952 grinds through the curve at CP Fleet at 7:22 P.M. near Franconia, Virginia, on the point of northbound manifest train M410 on Wednesday, August 3rd, 2022. The sun was just starting set in this image and I was afraid I would run out of light before this train and two other freights would arrive. Thankfully, M410 made good time from Ashland and the photos turned out fine. This M410 was one of the longer ones I've seen with 622 total axles.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX M416

CSX northbound manifest M416-05 rolls under the Duke Street overpass in Alexandria, Virginia, at 4:49 P.M. on Monday, September 5th, 2022. Now that M416 doesn't work Fredericksburg, he is able to start running at a relatively consistent time on the RF&P Sub. It's nice to have a consistent afternoon freight train especially on a line where the only other consistent daylight freight is I031. Today's M416 had 74 cars yet was hauled by four engines on the head end and one rear DPU. A little overpowered wouldn't you say?


*Nick A. Jobe Collection*

CSX M422

Northbound M422-19 hustles through Featherstone Road just south of Woodbridge, Virginia, at 11:59 A.M. on Thursday, January 19th, 2023. With 260 axles, this M422 was running lighter than usual. Featherstone Road is a pretty well known spot on the old RF&P and after spending the day there, I can see why. Trains just like this M422 really fly through there. Definitely a spot I recommend and I will most certainly be back. 


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

A solo ET44AH leads northbound M422-16 through Amtrak's Woodbridge, Virginia, station at 4:36 P.M. on Monday, January 16th, 2023. An average sized M422, this afternoon's run had 468 axles and was utilizing all of the track speed on its northbound trek towards its destination of Selkirk, New York. Note the brand new steel coil car directly behind the locomotive along with the three older coil cars. These cars may have come from the Nucor steel plant in Eastern North Carolina.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX I031

On a dreary day, I031-19 smoothly accelerates through CP Featherstone Road just south of Woodbridge, Virginia, at 2:11 P.M. on Thursday, January 19th, 2023. Led by a recently repainted ES40DC, this I031 had 440 axles and featured one of CSX's Geometry boxcars sometimes seen on the hot shot intermodals. The green on the three main would be for the approaching M410-18 which was about 30 minutes out. 


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

In a rare sequence of events, I031-29 with CSX ES44AH #3151 leading is caught "racing" southbound I136-27 at the VRE Rippon Station at 2:15 P.M. on Sunday, May 29th, 2022. I031's are never usually that long and today was no exception as the train only had 276 axles. Compare that with the I136-27 that had 654 axles. The I031-29 ended up winning the race overtaking the I136 further south. Not only is a race between two trains rare, but specifically catching I031 and I136 racing is a feat I'll probably never witness again because of I136's usual midnight runs. 


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX I031-21 grinds through Amtrak's Alexandria Station in Alexandria, Virginia, at 12:41 P.M. on Monday, February 21st, 2022. 57 tables and a single locomotive on the front and back make up the consist of this train which is rather conventional for I031. What is a bit unusual is the low number board ES44AH on the headend. This train is almost exclusively pulled by 3000 series General Electric products.


*Nick A. Jobe Collection*

CSX ET44AH #3317 is on the point of priority intermodal train I031-21 passing through the VRE Rippon, Virginia, commuter station at 1:08 P.M. on Tuesday, December 21st, 2021. This train and northbound counterpart I032 are CSX's highest priority trains that run on the RF&P Subdivision. In a few years, both I031 and I032 will become double stack trains. In the meantime, they remain single stack trains until the rebuilding of the Howard Street Tunnels in Baltimore to accommodate double stacks.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX I031-26 rushes through VRE's Woodbridge, Virginia, commuter station at 12:58 P.M. on Friday, November 26th, 2021. This was the first time I caught I031 after CSX's changeover of Q symbols for intermodal trains to I symbols. Note the geometry boxcar trailing directly behind #3243. These boxcars can sometimes be seen on I031 and I032 and can be identified by their "Do Not Hump" writing on the sides and the solar panels on the roof.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX I135

One of the daylight regulars, here we can see CSX ES44AH #704 leading I135-29 through VRE's Rippon Station at 10:12 A.M. on Sunday, May 29th, 2022. With 578 axles of train, it's no wonder this train and its southbound counterpart I136 are affectionately known as "land barges". This train might be my favorite to catch anywhere in Northern Virginia as I can always count on it running. A good consistent train beats waiting 3+ hours for some random late manifest that's for sure!


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX I135-20 cruises through the Curve just south of Amtrak's Alexandria Station in Alexandria, Virginia, at 11:11 A.M. on Monday, February 21st, 2022. 148 cars of double stacked marine containers and three locomotives make up the consist of today's I135. The third locomotive is situated as a mid train DPU. This was taken atop the Duke Street overpass.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX I136

CSX I136-27 creeps under the Rippon, Virginia, VRE footbridge on Sunday, May 29th, 2022, at the unusual time of 2:12 P.M. This massive land barge, as it's affectionately known, had 654 axles today and was almost 12 hours late hence the uncommon daylight appearance. Unlike I136's northbound equivalent I135, this train almost always runs at night on this portion of the RF&P Subdivision. Something that might have impacted this trains struggles to make the schedule is that I136 and I135 had recently been extended to Chicago meaning more railroad had to be traversed increasing the possibility for delays.

*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX C377

As twilight approaches for the United States domestic coal industry, more and more coal fired generating stations are either converting to natural gas or shutting down permanently. This has led the railroads to shift their methods for shipping coal as coal prices and demand are much more prone to economic fluctuations then previously throughout history. This has led to to certain mines closing when economic conditions worsen while reopening when a profit can be turned once again. Due to this, mine contracts have been much more short term leading to some infrequent coal moves such as the one pictured here. CSX C377-17 is caught heading south through the Virginia Railway Express Rippon, Virginia, commuter station on Thursday, January 19th, 2023, at 1:04 P.M. with 104 loaded KGLX coal hoppers. Loaded at the Shaw Mines complex near Meyersdale, Pennsylvania, on the remainder of the former Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Salisbury Branch, this one off coal move is destined for the Crystal River Energy Complex at Red River Junction, Florida, via the Florida Northern Railroad. It will be interesting to see if anymore of these one off coal trains will run before any of the South Carolina or Florida generating stations close for good.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX E742

CSX ET44AH #3290 grinds through the curve at Alexandria, Virginia, at the head end of empty coal train E742-21 at 3:40 P.M. on Monday, February 21st, 2022. With a whopping 904 axles, this coal train is one of the biggest I've ever seen but surprisingly didn't have any distributed power. After taking this photograph on the Duke Street overpass, I walked back down to Alexandria Station and by the time I got to the building, the train was stilling passing by! With oil prices going up nationally thanks to the Ukraine War, coal trains like this E742 might start to run more frequently. Though, some of the coal exported from CSX piers at Newport News actually go to Ukrainian facilities so maybe not. 


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX E770

As darkness begins to set, CSX E770-02 led by CSX ET44AH #3422 cruises through CP Fleet near Franconia, Virginia, at 8:23 P.M. on Wednesday, August 3rd, 2022. Not a massive train with only 414 axles, this empty power plant coal train from the Chesterfield Generating Station south of Richmond, Virginia, had made good time from Ashland and came just before total darkness.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX L133

In a quite bizarre consist, CSX L133-03 is seen returning to Fredericksburg, Virginia, in a 2x0x2 arrangement with two locomotives on the front and two locomotives on the rear. Here we can see him heading south through the town of Newington, Virginia, at 2:52 P.M. on August 3rd, 2022, after working the industry on the left. That industry being Potomac Valley Brick & Supply also known as the "Brickman". Those two gondolas visible being the locomotives are MOW gons picked up at RO in Alexandria.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX L157

As the sun sets on Wednesday, August 3rd, 2022, a pair of aging CSX ES40DC's pull empty trash train L157-03 through CP Fleet near Franconia, Virginia, at 8:05 P.M. . L157 is one of only two trains to run the former U.S. Navy line from Dahlgren Junction just north of Fredericksburg to the small town of Sealston, Virginia. At Sealston is a Waste Management landfill where this train originates. Monday through Friday, it's pretty easy to catch this train heading north around sunset. At one time coal trains could be caught on what is known as the CSX Sealston Branch but the coal power plant has since closed down. 


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX W089

Loaded ballast train W089-03 rumbles past CP Fleet near Franconia, Virginia, at 6:17 P.M. on Wednesday, August 3rd, 2022, with an ES44AH and CM44AC pair. I believe this specific train was running from the ballast quarries near Skippers, Virginia, to the Grafton, West Virginia, area though I may be wrong. This train has been making the rounds lately running on every single line in the DMV dumping ballast. 


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

Amtrak P195

Amtrak train 195, the Northeast Regional from Boston to Richmond, is seen decelerating at the Alexandria, Virginia, station at 3:18 P.M. on Monday, February 21st, 2022. This now 25 year old P42DC is still pulling trains across Amtrak's system and will continue doing so until Amtrak's new Siemen ALC-42's are finished. That however will be in more than a few years. This 195 had a healthy consist of 14 cars (56 axles) and there was quite a crowd of people getting on and off, especially for a Monday! Goes to show that people do in fact still ride the train.


*Nick A. Jobe Collection*

The RF&P Subdivision of the Past!

CSX Q031

Q031 creeps past the signals at CP Fleet near Franconia, Virginia, with CSX ET44AH #3278 in the lead at 3:58 P.M. on Thursday, August 19th, 2021. This image was captured on one of my first RF&P Subdivision excursions and man was it a pretty day. Not sure why, but Q031 was running at a reduced speed here and it took him almost ten minutes to clear.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX Q410

CSX ES44AH #915 pulls manifest train Q410 north under the VRE Rippon Station just south of Woodbridge, Virginia, at 3:19 P.M. on Sunday, May 29th, 2022. I was still figuring out my camera settings at the time and had just begun shooting manual, so I probably had my shutter speed too slow hence the dark image. Still, since Q410 no longer exists technically, I still find it important to share what is essentially history now. 


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

CSX Q422

In a rare turn of events, CSX #4814, a flared EMD SD70MAC is caught leading manifest train Q422 northbound through Franconia, Virginia, at 2:21 P.M. on Thursday, August 19th, 2021. Not very many flared SD70MACs are still on the road today making this catch that much rarer. Note the concrete ties on the nearest track. Upgrades have been ongoing at various points on the line to ease congestion especially between Quantico and Long Bridge in Washington D.C. This includes triple tracking the line as well as adding a fourth track north of Alexandria and a four track replacement for the aging Long Bridge built all the way back in 1904.


*Nick A. Jobe Photographer*

CSX W554

A pair of CSX ES44AH's lead southbound loaded aggregate train W554-12 past VRE's Rippon Station at 12:48 P.M. on Tuesday, December 21st, 2021. W554, now B428, has always been one of the rarer trains to run the RF&P Subdivision and can be caught maybe once or twice a week. This is one of the many aggregate trains to run out of the Winchester, Virginia, area with other trains running to Bladensburg outside of Washington D.C. as well as La Plata, Maryland, and Waldorf, Maryland, on the seldom used Popes Creek Subdivision. Note the variation in the date of the photo and the date of origination. He must have sat in Brunswick or been planned for over a week! PSR at its finest.


*Nick A. Jobe Photograph*

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